Screening program to reduce cancer deaths

Screening for bowel cancer using a FOB (faecal occult blood) test is one of the most effective ways to prevent bowel cancer or detect it in its earliest stages. Bowel cancer screening programs in Australia and overseas have been repeatedly shown to reduce bowel cancer deaths. The test detects small amounts of blood in bowel movements which may be an indication of bowel polyps or bowel cancer. A positive FOB test means blood has been detected and requires further investigation by colonoscopy. During this procedure, any polyps can be identified and removed or a diagnosis of bowel cancer confirmed.

FOB tests are the recommended method of screening for bowel cancer in people aged 50 years and over with no symptoms of bowel cancer or increased risk due to a personal or close family history of the disease. Screening should be repeated every one to two years.

Finding a FOB test

A free, government-funded National Bowel Cancer Screening Program is currently available to those aged 50, 55, 60 or 65 years. The test is mailed to people around the time of their birthdays.
BowelScreen Australia^®, supported by Bowel Cancer Australia, is available through:
- Participating community pharmacies
- Phoning 1800 555 494
- Online at www.bowelcanceraustralia.org/screening

The total cost of this FOB test, which includes pathology testing, is less than $40. Medicare or private health fund rebates may apply.

(Source: Bowel Cancer Australia)